Bash wrapper script for automated backups with duplicity supporting Amazon's S3 online storage as well as other storage destinations (ftp, rsync, sftp, local storage...). Migrated from GitHub https://github.com/2Shirt/duplicity-backup.sh.git
| .gitignore | ||
| AUTHORS | ||
| CHANGELOG | ||
| duplicity-backup.conf.example | ||
| duplicity-backup.sh | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| README | ||
ABOUT THIS SCRIPT
=================
This bash script was designed to automate and simplify the remote backup process
of duplicity on Amazon S3 primarily. Other backup destinations are possible.
After your script is configured, you can easily backup, restore, verify and
clean (either via cron or manually) your data without having to remember lots of
different command options and passphrases.
Most importantly, you can easily backup the script and your gpg key in a
convenient passphrase-encrypted file. This comes in in handy if/when your
machine ever does go belly up.
Optionally, you can set up an email address where the log file will be sent,
which is useful when the script is used via cron.
This version is a rewriting of the code originally written by Damon Timm,
including many patches that have been brought to the original scripts by various
forks on Github.
Latest version of the code available at:
http://github.com/zertrin/duplicity-backup
Merge requests are welcome :)
More information about this script available at:
http://zertrin.org/projects/duplicity-backup/
The original version of the code is availabe at:
http://github.com/theterran/dt-s3-backup
BEFORE YOU START
================
This script requires user configuration. Instructions are in the config file
itself and should be self-explanatory. Please DO NOT edit the example config
file, but make a copy of it and edit this one. Be sure to replace all the
*foobar* values with your real ones. Almost every value needs to be configured
in someway.
You can use multiple copies of the script with different settings for different
backup scenarios. It is designed to run as a cron job and will log information
to a text file (including remote file sizes, if you have s3cmd installed). Be
sure to make the script executable (chmod +x) before you hit the gas.
REQUIREMENTS
============
* duplicity
* gpg
* Amazon S3 (optional)
* s3cmd (optional)
* mailx (optional)
CONFIGURATION
=============
The configuration takes place in a separate config file and is documented there.
The script looks for its configuration by reading the config file specified in
the CONFIG parameter at the beggining of the script. Be sure to edit it to match
the actual location of your config file.
COMMON USAGE EXAMPLES
=====================
* View help:
$ duplicity-backup.sh
* Run an incremental backup:
$ duplicity-backup.sh --backup
* Force a one-off full backup:
$ duplicity-backup.sh --full
* Restore your entire backup:
$ duplicity-backup.sh --restore
You will be prompted for a restore directory
$ duplicity-backup.sh --restore /home/user/restore-folder
You can also provide a restore folder on the command line.
* Restore a specific file in the backup:
$ duplicity-backup.sh --restore-file
You will be prompted for a file to restore to the current directory
$ duplicity-backup.sh --restore-file img/mom.jpg
Restores the file img/mom.jpg to the current directory
$ duplicity-backup.sh --restore-file img/mom.jpg /home/user/i-love-mom.jpg
Restores the file img/mom.jpg to /home/user/i-love-mom.jpg
* List files in the remote archive
$ duplicity-backup.sh --list-current-files
* Verify the backup
$ duplicity-backup.sh --verify
* Backup the script and gpg key (for safekeeping)
$ duplicity-backup.sh --backup-script
TROUBLESHOOTING
===============
This script attempts to simplify the task of running a duplicity command; if you
are having any problems with the script the first step is to determine if the
script is generating an incorrect command or if duplicity itself is causing your
error.
To see exactly what is happening when you run duplicity-backup, head to the bottom
of the configuration file and uncomment the `ECHO=$(which echo)` variable. This
will stop the script from running and will, instead, output the generated
command into your log file. You can then check to see if what is being generated
is causing an error or if it is duplicity causing you woe.
NEXT VERSION WISH LIST
======================
* --restore-dir option
* restore files from a specific time period
* support multiple MTAs for the email alert feature
Thanks to Mario Santagiuliana and Razvan for their help.