401 lines
16 KiB
Bash
401 lines
16 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Damon Timm.
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# Copyright (c) 2010 Mario Santagiuliana.
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# Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Marc Gallet.
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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# Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
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# version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
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# details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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# this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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# MORE ABOUT THIS SCRIPT AVAILABLE IN THE README AND AT:
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#
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# http://zertrin.org/projects/duplicity-backup/ (for this version)
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# http://damontimm.com/code/dt-s3-backup (for the original program by Damon Timm)
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#
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# Latest code available at:
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# http://github.com/zertrin/duplicity-backup
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#
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# List of contributors:
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# https://github.com/zertrin/duplicity-backup/graphs/contributors
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#
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
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# #############################################
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# # DUPLICITY-BACKUP CONFIG FILE #
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# #############################################
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# !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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# ! DO NOT edit this file! !
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# ! (duplicity-backup.conf.example) !
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# ! please copy it to anywhere you want !
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# ! (typically duplicity-backup.conf) !
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# ! and edit that copy instead !
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# !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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# .............
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# . WARNING .
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# .............
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#
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# duplicity-backup.sh IS NOT duplicity!
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#
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# It is only a wrapper script for duplicity written in bash!
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#
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# This means the following:
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#
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# * You need to install and configure duplicity BEFORE using duplicity-backup.sh
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#
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# * The official documentation of duplicity (http://duplicity.nongnu.org/duplicity.1.html)
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# is relevant to duplicity-backup.sh too. Virtually any option supported
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# by duplicity can be specified in the config file of duplicity-backup.sh.
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# See the `STATIC_OPTIONS`, `CLEAN_UP_TYPE` and `CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE` parameters in particular.
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#
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# * Before asking something about duplicity-backup.sh, ensure that your question
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# isn’t actually concerning duplicity ;)
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# First, make sure you can perform a backup with duplicity without using this script.
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# If you can't make the backup work with duplicity alone, the problem is probably
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# concerning duplicity and not this script. If you manage to make a backup with duplicity
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# alone but not with this script, then there is probably a problem with duplicity-backup.sh.
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# BACKUP SOURCE INFORMATION
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# The ROOT of your backup (where you want the backup to start);
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# This can be / or somewhere else -- I use /home/ because all the
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# directories that I want to backup start with /home/.
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#
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ROOT="/home"
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# Set hostname for this duplicity instance, usefull for e-mail reports
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#
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HOSTNAME=$(hostname -f)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# BACKUP DESTINATION INFORMATION
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# In my case, I use Amazon S3 use this - so I made up a unique
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# bucket name (you don't have to have one created, it will do it
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# for you). If you don't want to use Amazon S3, you can backup
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# to a file or any of duplicity's supported outputs.
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#
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# The s3+http scheme uses the default aws s3 hostname.
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# Use s3://host/bucket/[backup-folder/] if you want to specify the host name.
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# If using the s3://... scheme and you have s3cmd installed, be sure to change
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# 's3.amazonaws.com' to the appropriate host in your .s3cfg file so that the
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# remote file size check will work.
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#DEST="s3://host/backup-bucket/backup-folder/"
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DEST="s3+http://foobar-backup-bucket/backup-folder/"
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# Other possible locations
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# Be sure to check duplicity's man page to know how to use them
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# (http://duplicity.nongnu.org/duplicity.1.html)
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#
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#DEST="gs://foobar-backup-bucket/backup-folder/"
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#DEST="ftp://user[:password]@other.host[:port]/some_dir"
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#DEST="ftps://user[:password]@other.host[:port]/some_dir"
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#DEST="ftpes://user[:password]@other.host[:port]/some_dir"
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#DEST="rsync://user@host.com[:port]//absolute_path"
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#DEST="scp://user[:password]@other.host[:port]/[/]some_dir"
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#DEST="ssh://user[:password]@other.host[:port]/[/]some_dir"
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#DEST="sftp://user[:password]@other.host[:port]/[/]some_dir"
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#DEST="file:///home/foobar_user_name/new-backup-test/"
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#DEST="imap[s]://user[:password]@host.com[/from_address_prefix]"
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#DEST="webdav[s]://user[:password]@other.host[:port]/some_dir"
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#DEST="gdocs://foobar_google_account/some_dir"
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#DEST="swift://foobar_swift_container/some_dir"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# DESTINATION BACKEND PASSWORD
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Instead of setting the password needed for the backup destination in the
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# DEST url, you can supply it in the FTP_PASSWORD variable below, which is
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# used by most, if not all backends, regardless of it’s name.
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# Duplicity's official documentation states:
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# "Supported by most backends which are password capable. More secure than
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# setting it in the backend url (which might be readable in the operating
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# systems process listing to other users on the same machine)."
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#
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#FTP_PASSWORD="password"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# AMAZON S3 INFORMATION
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Uncomment these lines if you're using Amazon S3
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#
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#AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID="foobar_aws_key_id"
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#AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY="foobar_aws_access_key"
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#
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# S3CMD INFORMATION
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# Most people don't need this, but in some cases
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# you may want to specify a custom configuration file
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# to pass to s3cmd. If so, set the S3CMD_CONF_FILE variable
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# to the full path of this custom config file.
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# Per default s3cmd uses ${HOME}/.s3cfg
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#
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#S3CMD_CONF_FILE='/path/to/your/s3cmd/conf/file'
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# GOOGLE CLOUD STORAGE INFORMATION
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Uncomment these lines if you're using Google Cloud storage
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#
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#GS_ACCESS_KEY_ID="foobar_gcs_key_id"
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#GS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY="foobar_gcs_secret_id"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# OPENSTACK OBJECT STORAGE (SWIFT) INFORMATION
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Uncomment these lines if you're using OpenStack Object Storage (Swift)
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#
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#SWIFT_USERNAME="foobar_swift_tenant:foobar_swift_username"
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#SWIFT_PASSWORD="foobar_swift_password"
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#SWIFT_AUTHURL="foobar_swift_authurl"
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#SWIFT_AUTHVERSION="2"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# INCLUDE LIST OF DIRECTORIES
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Here is a list of directories to include; if you want to include
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# everything that is in ROOT, leave this list empty.
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#
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# Here is an example with multiple locations:
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#
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#INCLIST=( "/home/*/Documents" \
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# "/home/*/Projects" \
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# "/home/*/logs" \
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# "/home/www/mysql-backups" \
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# )
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#
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# Simpler example with one location:
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INCLIST=( "/home/foobar_user_name/Documents/" )
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# EXCLUDE LIST OF DIRECTORIES
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Even though I am being specific about what I want to include,
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# there is still a lot of stuff I don't need.
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# If you don't want to exclude anything, leave this list empty.
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#
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# Here is an example with multiple locations:
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#
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#EXCLIST=( "/home/*/Trash" \
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# "/home/*/Projects/Completed" \
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# "/**.DS_Store" \
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# "/**Icon?" \
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# "/**.AppleDouble" \
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# )
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# Simpler example with one location. Adapt it to your needs.
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EXCLIST=( "/home/foobar_user_name/Documents/foobar-to-exclude" )
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# INCLUDE GLOBBING FILELIST
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Instead of using the INCLIST/EXCLIST variable you can also define a special
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# (text-)file where each line in the filelist will be interpreted as
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# a globbing pattern. By using the '+' or '-' sign at the beginning of each line
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# you are able to specify if the folder should be included or excluded.
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#
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# Example:
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# + /dir/foo
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# - /dir/foob*
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# + /dir/*
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#
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# From the duplicity manual:
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# Lines starting with "+" are interpreted as include directives[...]Similarly, lines starting with "-" exclude files even if they are found within an include filelist.
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# For more examples or information refer to http://duplicity.nongnu.org/duplicity.1.html#sect10
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#
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#INCEXCFILE=/path/to/file
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# EXCLUDE DEVICE FILES
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Exclude all device files. This can be useful for security/permissions reasons
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# or if device files are not handled correctly.
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#
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#EXDEVICEFILES=1
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# ENCRYPTION INFORMATION
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# Do you want your backup to be encrypted? yes/no
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# If yes, please make sure you specify either PASSPHRASE or GPG_ENC_KEY/GPG_SIGN_KEY
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ENCRYPTION='yes'
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# If you are NOT running this from a cron, comment this line out
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# and duplicity should prompt you for your password.
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# Otherwise this password is either used for symmetric encryption
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# (your backups will be encrypted with this password) or is used
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# for the "GPG_SIGN_KEY" (see below).
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# Comment out if you aren't using encryption
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# Note: if you have a '$' in your passphrase, escape it with a '\'
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PASSPHRASE="foobar_gpg_passphrase"
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# Specify which GPG keys you would like to use (even if you have only one).
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# If you are running this from a cron, it is highly recommended to create separate
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# signature and encryption keys, because you have to specify the password for the
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# GPG_SIGN_KEY via the above PASSPHRASE variable
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# (see http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/209#d0e109).
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# If you are not running the script from a cron, duplicity should prompt you for the
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# GPG_SIGN_KEY password.
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# If you choose to use the same GPG key for encryption and signature, set it both
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# in GPG_ENC_KEY and GPG_SIGN_KEY.
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# Comment out if you're using only PASSPHRASE (symmetric encryption) or not using
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# encryption at all.
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GPG_ENC_KEY="foobar_gpg_key"
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GPG_SIGN_KEY="foobar_gpg_key"
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# Do you want to hide the key id of the encrypted files? yes/no
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# It uses the gpg's --hidden-recipient command to obfuscate the owner of the backup.
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# On restore, gpg will automatically try all available secret keys in order to
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# decrypt the backup. See gpg(1) for more details.
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#
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# HIDE_KEY_ID='yes'
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# You can optionally specify the secret keyring file to use for the encryption and
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# signing keys. If not specified, the default secret keyring is used which is
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# usually located at ~/.gnupg/secring.gpg
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#
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#SECRET_KEYRING="/home/foobar_user_name/.gnupg/duplicity.gpg
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# STATIC BACKUP OPTIONS
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# Here you can define the static backup options that you want to run with
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# duplicity. Reference is the manpage of duplicity (available at
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# http://duplicity.nongnu.org/duplicity.1.html for example)
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# Useful examples are `--full-if-older-than` option and (for those using
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# Amazon S3 in Europe) `--s3-use-new-style` and `--s3-european-buckets` options
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# Be sure to separate your options with appropriate spacing.
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STATIC_OPTIONS="--full-if-older-than 14D --s3-use-new-style"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# FULL BACKUP & REMOVE OLDER THAN SETTINGS
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# Because duplicity will continue to add to each backup as you go,
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# it will eventually create a very large set of files. Also, incremental
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# backups leave room for problems in the chain, so doing a "full"
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# backup every so often is not a bad idea.
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#
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# You can remove older than a specific time period:
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#
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#CLEAN_UP_TYPE="remove-older-than"
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#CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE="31D"
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#
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# Or, If you would rather keep a certain (n) number of full backups (rather
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# than removing the files based on their age), you can use what I use:
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CLEAN_UP_TYPE="remove-all-but-n-full"
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CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE="4"
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# The third option is to skip cleanup altogether, by:
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#
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#CLEAN_UP_TYPE="none"
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#
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# In combination with "remove-older-than" clean-up type, you may want
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# to keep only the full backups older than (n) number backup sets. For example,
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# let's say you set to CLEAN_UP_TYPE="remove-older-than", CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE
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# to "6M" (six months), STATIC_OPTIONS to "--full-if-older-than 7D"
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# (a full backup every 7 days), and you execute duplicity-backup once a day.
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# After six months you'll have 25 full backups, each with daily incrementals
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# in between. Perhaps you're keeping the backups past 1 month "just in case",
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# and so the older incrementals are overkill – weekly full backups beyond
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# one month backward would suffice. In this case you can set
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# "REMOVE_INCREMENTALS_OLDER_THAN to, say, "4" which will delete the
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# incrementals for backup sets beyond the four most recent, keeping
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# only the full weekly backups for those backup sets. The incrementals
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# for the four most recent backup sets remain untouched.
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#
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#REMOVE_INCREMENTALS_OLDER_THAN="4"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# LOGFILE INFORMATION DIRECTORY
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# Provide directory for logfile, ownership of logfile & directory, and verbosity level.
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# I run this script as root, but save the log files under my user name --
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# just makes it easier for me to read them and delete them as needed.
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LOGDIR="/home/foobar_user_name/logs/test2/"
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LOG_FILE="duplicity-`date +%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M`.txt"
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LOG_FILE_OWNER="foobar_user_name:foobar_user_name"
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# Note that if the configured LOGDIR does not exist it will be created
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# and its owner:group set to that of the configured LOG_FILE_OWNER.
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# If the configured LOGDIR already exists no change to owner:group is attempted.
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#
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#REMOVE_LOGS_OLDER_THAN='30' # (days) uncomment to activate
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VERBOSITY="-v3"
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# Set the tmpdir for duplicity to use.
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#TMPDIR="/tmp"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# EMAIL ALERT (*thanks: rmarescu*)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# Provide an email address to receive the logfile by email. If no EMAIL_TO
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# provided, no alert will be sent.
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# You can set a custom from email address and a custom subject (both optionally)
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# If no value is provided for the subject, the following value will be
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# used by default: "duplicity-backup Alert ${LOG_FILE}"
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# MTA used: mailx
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#EMAIL_TO="admin@example.com"
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EMAIL_TO=
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EMAIL_FROM=
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EMAIL_SUBJECT=
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EMAIL_FAILURE_ONLY="yes" # send e-mail only if there was an error while creating backup
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# command to use to send mail
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MAIL="mailx" # default command for Linux mail
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#MAIL="mail" # for CentOS, if "mailx" fails try this one
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#MAIL="ssmtp"
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#MAIL="sendmail"
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#MAIL="msmtp"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# TROUBLESHOOTING
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# If you are having any problems running this script it is
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# helpful to see the command output that is being generated to determine if the
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# script is causing a problem or if it is an issue with duplicity (or your
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# setup). Simply uncomment the ECHO line below and the commands will be
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# printed to the logfile. This way, you can see if the problem is with the
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# script or with duplicity.
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#
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#ECHO=$(which echo)
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