Added Mario's changes (with minor bug fix and text changes) - seems to be in a working state at this point. needs more TO DOs accomplished.

This commit is contained in:
Damon Timm 2010-02-12 19:59:36 -05:00
parent bf3ac54296
commit 74a5483006
2 changed files with 209 additions and 88 deletions

13
README
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@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
Hello!
**NOTE: currently, the script is undergoing some changes! You should use version 3 (0.3) for the time being until we have all the bugs/kinks sorted out.
Am in the process of preparing this project for some public input -- bear with me while I get everything in order.
More information about this script avaiable at: http://damontimm.com/code/dt-s3-backup
TO DO:
* Use "--backup" as required option and have script output "--help" when run with no options
* Fix "--display-config" to show the full array of include/exclude options (not just one)
* Remove the RESTORE variable from the script and only take it from inputing on the command line (thereby only needing one option "--restore" and merging it with "--restore-to-path" ... this is for simplicities sake
* Add a README file to the "--backup-this-script" option because, if you are like me, when it is working for so long I forget what to do when it comes time to restore
* Clean up general formatting of the script and make it pretty
-Damon

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@ -1,64 +1,77 @@
#!/bin/bash
#
# Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Damon Timm.
# Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Damon Timm.
# Copyright (c) 2010 Mario Santagiuliana.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Version 3 - Jan 31 2009
# Incremental Encrypted Backups with Duplicity and Amazon S3
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# AUTHORS:
# Damon Timm <usertimm@gmail.com> <http://blog.usertimm.com> Mario
# Santagiuliana <mario@marionline.it> <http://www.marionline.it>
# VERSION 4 NOTE (02/12/2010):
# **Code is still being tested - if you want the last stable version, please
# download verion 0.3!**
# ABOUT THIS SCRIPT:
#
# This bash script was designed to automate and simplify the remote backup
# process using duplicity and Amazon S3. Hopefully, after the script is
# configured, you can easily backup, restore, verify and clean without
# having to remember lots of different command options.
# process using duplicity and Amazon S3. Hopefully, after the script is
# configured, you can easily backup, restore, verify and clean without having
# to remember lots of different command options.
#
# Furthermore, you can even automate the process of saving your script
# and the gpg key for your backups in a single password-protected file --
# this way, you know you have everything you need for a restore,
# in case your machine goes down.
# Furthermore, you can even automate the process of saving your script and the
# gpg key for your backups in a single password-protected file -- this way, you
# know you have everything you need for a restore, in case your machine goes
# down.
#
# You can run the script from cron with no command-line options
# (all options set in the script itself); however, you can also run it
# outside of the cron with some variables for more control.
#
# --full: forces a full backup (instead of waiting specified number of days
# --verify: verifies the backup (no cleanup is run)
# --restore: restores the backup to the directory specified in the script
# --backup-this-script: let's you backup the script and secret key to the
# current working directory.
#
# See more info about the script online at:
# blog.damontimm.com/bash-script-incremental-encrypted-backups-duplicity-amazon-s3/
# You can run the script from cron with no command-line options (all options
# set in the script itself); however, you can also run it outside of the cron
# with some variables for more control.
# TO DO:
# - allow command line restore options (specific files, etc)
# - allow command line cleanup options (# of days [30D] or full backups [2])
# - allow restore to specific path from the command line
# OPTIONS:
#
# --full: forces a full backup (instead of waiting specified number of days)
# --verify: verifies the backup (no cleanup is run)
# --restore: restores the backup to the directory specified in the script
# --restore-to-dir [path]: restores the backup to the specified path
# --restore-file [file]: restore a specific file
# --backup-this-script: let's you backup the script and secret key to the
# current working directory
# --test: This was a non-duplicity scripting test: check logfile
# --display-config: display directory variables configs in this script
# --help: display help
# MORE INFORMATION:
#
# http://usertimm.com/code/dt-s3-backup
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# AMAZON S3 INFORMATION
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID="<FOOBAR>"
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY="<FOOBAR>"
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID="foobar"
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY="foobar"
# GPG PASSPHRASE & GPG KEY (Automatic/Cron Usage)
# If you aren't running this from a cron, comment this line out
# and duplicity should prompt you for your password.
# I put my GPG passphrase in a text file at
# ~/.gnupg/.gpg-passphrase and chmod it 0600.
export PASSPHRASE="<FOOBAR>"
GPG_KEY="<FOOBAR>"
export PASSPHRASE="foobar"
GPG_KEY="foobar"
# The ROOT of your backup (where you want the backup to start);
# This can be / or somwhere else -- I use /home/ because all the
@ -68,21 +81,21 @@ ROOT="/home/"
# BACKUP DESTINATION INFORMATION
# In my case, I use Amazon S3 use this - so I made up a unique
# bucket name (you don't have to have one created, it will do it
# for you. If you don't want to use Amazon S3, you can backup
# for you). If you don't want to use Amazon S3, you can backup
# to a file or any of duplicity's supported outputs.
#
# NOTE: You do need to keep the "s3+http://<your location>/" format;
# even though duplicity supports "s3://<your location>/" this script
# needs to read the former.
#DEST="file:///home/damon/new-backup-test/"
DEST="s3+http://backup-bucket/backup-folder/"
DEST="file:///home/user/new-backup-test/"
#DEST="s3+http://backup-bucket/backup-folder/"
# RESTORE FOLDER
# Being ready to restore is important to me, so I have this script
# setup to easily be able to restore a backup by adding the
# "--restore" flag. Indicate where you want the fili to restore to
# here so you're ready to go.
RESTORE="/home/damon/restore-backup-01"
RESTORE="/home/user/restore-backup-01"
# INCLUDE LIST OF DIRECTORIES
# Here is a list of directories to include; if you want to include
@ -93,7 +106,7 @@ RESTORE="/home/damon/restore-backup-01"
# "/home/www/mysql-backups" \
# )
INCLIST=( "/home/damon/Documents/Scripts/" ) # small dir for testing
INCLIST=( "/home/user/Documents/Prose/" ) # small dir for testing
# EXCLUDE LIST OF DIRECTORIES
# Even though I am being specific about what I want to include,
@ -103,6 +116,13 @@ EXCLIST=( "/home/*/Trash" \
"/**.DS_Store" "/**Icon?" "/**.AppleDouble" \
)
# STATIC BACKUP OPTIONS
# Here you can define the static backup options that you want to run with
# duplicity. I use both the full-if-older-than option plus the
# --s3-use-new-style option (for European buckets). Be sure to separate your
# options with appropriate spacing.
STATIC_OPTIONS="--full-if-older-than 14D --s3-use-new-style"
# FULL BACKUP & REMOVE OLDER THAN SETTINGS
# Because duplicity will continue to add to each backup as you go,
# it will eventually create a very large set of files. Also, incremental
@ -113,16 +133,14 @@ EXCLIST=( "/home/*/Trash" \
# all files over 31 days old. This should leave me at least two full
# backups available at any time, as well as a month's worth of incremental
# data.
FULL_IF_OLDER_THAN="14D"
CLEAN_UP_TYPE="remove-older-than"
CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE="31D"
#CLEAN_UP_TYPE="remove-older-than"
#CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE="31D"
# If you would rather keep a certain (n) number of full backups (rather
# than removing the files based on their age), uncomment the following
# two lines and select the number of full backups you want to keep.
# CLEAN_UP_TYPE="remove-all-but-n-full"
# CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE="5"
CLEAN_UP_TYPE="remove-all-but-n-full"
CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE="2"
# LOGFILE INFORMATION DIRECTORY
# Provide directory for logfile, ownership of logfile, and verbosity level.
@ -130,11 +148,12 @@ CLEAN_UP_VARIABLE="31D"
# just makes it easier for me to read them and delete them as needed.
# LOGDIR="/dev/null"
LOGDIR="/home/damon/logs/test2/"
LOGDIR="/home/user/logs/test2/"
LOG_FILE="duplicity-`date +%Y-%m-%d-%M`.txt"
LOG_FILE_OWNER="damon:damon"
LOG_FILE_OWNER="user:user"
VERBOSITY="-v3"
##############################################################
# Script Happens Below This Line - Shouldn't Require Editing #
##############################################################
@ -145,18 +164,19 @@ S3CMD="$(which s3cmd)"
NO_S3CMD="WARNING: s3cmd is not installed, remote file \
size information unavailable."
NO_S3CMD_CFG="WARNING: s3cmd is not configured, run 's3cmd --configure' \
in order to retrieve remote file size information."
in order to retrieve remote file size information. Remote file \
size information unavailable."
if [ ! -x "$DUPLICITY" ]; then
echo "ERROR: duplicity not installed, that's gotta happen first!" >&2
exit 1
elif [ `echo ${DEST} | cut -c 1,2` = "s3" ]; then
if [ ! -x "$S3CMD" ]; then
echo $NO_S3CMD; S3CMD_AVAIL=FALSE
echo $NO_S3CMD; S3CMD_AVAIL=false
elif [ ! -f "${HOME}/.s3cfg" ]; then
echo $NO_S3CMD_CFG; S3CMD_AVAIL=FALSE
echo $NO_S3CMD_CFG; S3CMD_AVAIL=false
else
S3CMD_AVAIL=TRUE
S3CMD_AVAIL=true
fi
fi
@ -190,7 +210,6 @@ get_source_file_size()
awk '{ print $2"\t"$1 }' \
>> ${LOGFILE}
done
echo >> ${LOGFILE}
}
get_remote_file_size()
@ -199,9 +218,11 @@ get_remote_file_size()
if [ `echo ${DEST} | cut -c 1,2` = "fi" ]; then
TMPDEST=`echo ${DEST} | cut -c 6-`
SIZE=`du -hs ${TMPDEST} | awk '{print $1}'`
elif [ `echo ${DEST} | cut -c 1,2` = "s3" ] && [ -x "$S3CMD" ]; then
elif [ `echo ${DEST} | cut -c 1,2` = "s3" ] && $S3CMD_AVAIL ; then
TMPDEST=$(echo ${DEST} | cut -c 11-)
SIZE=`s3cmd du -H s3://${TMPDEST} | awk '{print $1}'`
else
SIZE="s3cmd not installed."
fi
echo "Current Remote Backup File Size: ${SIZE}" >> ${LOGFILE}
}
@ -233,17 +254,14 @@ duplicity_cleanup()
duplicity_backup()
{
${DUPLICITY} ${OPTION} ${FULL_IF_OLDER_THAN} \
${VERBOSITY} \
--encrypt-key=${GPG_KEY} \
--sign-key=${GPG_KEY} \
${EXCLUDE} \
${INCLUDE} \
${EXCLUDEROOT} \
${ROOT} ${DEST} \
>> ${LOGFILE}
${DUPLICITY} ${OPTION} ${VERBOSITY} ${STATIC_OPTIONS} \
--encrypt-key=${GPG_KEY} \
--sign-key=${GPG_KEY} \
${EXCLUDE} \
${INCLUDE} \
${EXCLUDEROOT} \
${ROOT} ${DEST} \
>> ${LOGFILE}
}
get_file_sizes()
@ -290,62 +308,158 @@ backup_this_script()
echo "gpg -d ${TMPFILENAME} | tar x"
}
check_variables ()
{
if [[ ${ROOT} = "" || ${DEST} = "" || ${INCLIST} = "" || ${RESTORE} = "" ]]; then
echo "Check your configuration variables ROOT or DEST or INCLIST or RESTORE not defined."
echo -e "Check your configuration variables ROOT or DEST or INCLIST or RESTORE not defined.\n-------- END --------" >> ${LOGFILE}
exit 1
fi
} # ---------- end of function check_variables ----------
echo -e "-------- START DT-S3-BACKUP SCRIPT --------\n" >> ${LOGFILE}
if [ "$1" = "--backup-this-script" ]; then
backup_this_script
exit
elif [ "$1" = "--full" ]; then
check_variables
OPTION="full"
FULL_IF_OLDER_THAN=
include_exclude
duplicity_backup
duplicity_cleanup
get_file_sizes
elif [ "$1" = "--verify" ]; then
check_variables
OLDROOT=${ROOT}
ROOT=${DEST}
DEST=${OLDROOT}
OPTION="verify"
FULL_IF_OLDER_THAN=
echo "-------[ Verifying Source & Destination ]-------" >> ${LOGFILE}
include_exclude
duplicity_backup
echo >> ${LOGFILE}
#restore previous condition
OLDROOT=${ROOT}
ROOT=${DEST}
DEST=${OLDROOT}
get_file_sizes
elif [ "$1" = "--restore" ]; then
check_variables
ROOT=$DEST
DEST=$RESTORE
FULL_IF_OLDER_THAN=
OPTION=
OPTION="restore"
if [ "$2" != "yes" ]; then
echo ">> You will restore to ${DEST}"
echo ">> You can override this question by executing '--verify yes' next time"
echo ">> You will restore to ${DEST} from ${ROOT}."
echo ">> You can override this question by executing '--restore yes' next time"
echo "Are you sure you want to do that ('yes' to continue)?"
read ANSWER
if [ "$ANSWER" != "yes" ]; then
echo "You said << ${ANSWER} >> so I am exiting now."
echo -e "-------- END --------\n" >> ${LOGFILE}
exit 1
fi
echo "Restoring now ..."
fi
duplicity_backup
elif [ "$1" = "--restore-to-dir" ]; then
check_variables
ROOT=$DEST
OPTION="restore"
if [[ ! "$2" ]]; then
echo "Please provide a path destination (eg. /home/users/savehere):"
read -e NEWDESTINATION
DEST=$NEWDESTINATION
echo ">> You will restore to ${DEST} from ${ROOT}."
echo ">> You can override this question by executing '--restore-to-dir [directory_destination]' next time"
echo "Are you sure you want to do that ('yes' to continue)?"
read ANSWER
if [ "$ANSWER" != "yes" ]; then
echo "You said << ${ANSWER} >> so I am exiting now."
echo -e "-------- END --------\n" >> ${LOGFILE}
exit 1
fi
echo "Restoring now ..."
else
DEST=$2
fi
duplicity_backup
elif [ "$1" = "--restore-file" ]; then
check_variables
ROOT=$DEST
INCLUDE=
EXCLUDE=
EXLUDEROOT=
OPTION=
if [[ ! "$2" ]]; then
echo "Please provide file to restore (eg. Mail/article):"
read -e FILE_TO_RESTORE
FILE_TO_RESTORE=$FILE_TO_RESTORE
DEST=$FILE_TO_RESTORE
echo ">> You will restore your $FILE_TO_RESTORE to ${DEST} from ${ROOT}."
echo ">> You can override this question by executing '--restore-file [file]' next time"
echo "Are you sure you want to do that ('yes' to continue)?"
read ANSWER
if [ "$ANSWER" != "yes" ]; then
echo "You said << ${ANSWER} >> so I am exiting now."
echo -e "-------- END --------\n" >> ${LOGFILE}
exit 1
fi
echo "Restoring now ..."
else
FILE_TO_RESTORE=$2
fi
#use INCLUDE variable without create another one
INCLUDE="--file-to-restore ${FILE_TO_RESTORE}"
DEST=$FILE_TO_RESTORE
duplicity_backup
elif [ "$1" = "--test" ]; then
echo "This was a non-duplicity scripting test: check logfile for file sizes."
get_file_sizes
else
OPTION="--full-if-older-than"
elif [ "$1" = "--help" ]; then
echo " Usage:
`basename $0` [options]
Options:
--full: forces a full backup (instead of waiting specified number of days)
--verify: verifies the backup (no cleanup is run)
--restore: restores the backup to the directory specified in the script
--restore-to-dir [path]: restores the backup to specified path
--restore-file [file]: restore a specific file
--backup-this-script: let's you backup the script and secret key to the current working directory
--test: This was a non-duplicity scripting test: check logfile for file sizes.
--display-config: display directory variables configs in this script
--help: display this help
"
elif [ "$1" = "--display-config" ]; then
echo "Directory variables are:
DEST (backup destination) = ${DEST}
RESTORE (restore destination) = ${RESTORE}
INCLIST (directory that will be backup) = ${INCLIST}
EXCLIST (directory that will not be backup) = ${EXCLIST}
ROOT (root directory) = ${ROOT}
"
else
check_variables
include_exclude
duplicity_backup
duplicity_cleanup
get_file_sizes
fi
echo -e "-------- END --------\n" >> ${LOGFILE}
unset AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
unset AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
unset PASSPHRASE
unset PASSPHRASE
# EOF